How to Place Utensils When Finished Eating

The rules of formal table etiquette can seem complicated and overwhelming. Bear in mind that the subtle rules of dining are not just an exercise in frustration. Etiquette rules that specify the arrangement and usage of knives, forks and spoons have evolved, along with the utensils themselves. Initially, these rules were intended to prevent the utensils from being dangerous or threatening. Today, practicing appropriate table etiquette demonstrates your social skills and indicates respect for your guests and fellow diners.
For formal, multicourse dinners, you may find as many as eight utensils at your place setting. The manner in which you arrange your utensils will subtly tell the server when you have finished each course, so that your dishes and utensils can be cleared. By remembering a few simple rules, you will be more confident during your next formal dinner.

1 The Basics

2 Use utensils

Use utensils. Though some foods may be easier to eat with your fingers, it's best to eat with utensils in formal settings. The general rule is that any food served on a plate must be eaten with utensils.

3 Do not rest used utensils

Do not rest used utensils on the table. Once used, utensils should not touch the table again.

4 Served in a bowl

Courses served in a bowl will usually be presented on a service plate. Rest utensils on the service plate if one is provided. If there is no service plate provided, rest utensils in the bowl.

5 Do not pick up a utensil

Do not pick up a utensil from the floor. Ask the server for a new utensil before you continue eating.

6 Lift your utensils

Lift your utensils to eating position to prevent the server from removing your food before you've finished the course. Try to be considerate of other diners. If everyone else has finished, rest your utensils and leave any uneaten food.

7 During Courses

8 Arrange silverware on your plate

Arrange silverware on your plate while pausing for conversation. The fork share should be placed on the right and the knife on the left, crossing over the center of the plate.

9 Place your butter knife

Place your butter knife at the top of the bread plate, with the blade facing toward you.

10 Rest soup and dessert spoons and in the bowl between bites

Rest soup and dessert spoons in the bowl between bites.

11 Set the fork and knife and

Set the fork and knife on the right side of your plate while waiting to be served a second helping.

12 Between Courses

13 Have finished the course

Signal that you have finished the course by resting you knife and fork on the plate parallel to each other, with the handles pointing to five o'clock and the ends pointing to 10 o'clock.

14 Arrange your knife

Arrange your knife on the plate with the cutting edge facing toward you.

15 Set your fork with the tines pointing down

Set your fork with the tines pointing down.

16 Leave the soup or dessert spoon

Leave the soup or dessert spoon on the service plate.

17 Place your hands in your lap

Place your hands in your lap once your silverware has been properly arranged. Do not rest your hands or elbows on the table.

18 After the Meal

19 Eat dessert

Eat dessert with either the spoon or fork or both. When you've finished, place the utensils on the service plate.

20 Leave any unused utensils in their original positions

Leave any unused utensils in their original positions on the table.

21 Set your napkin neatly

Set your napkin neatly at the left side of your place setting. (It should not be folded, crumpled or twisted.) Do not leave the napkin on your plate or on your chair.

Lane Madison is a freelance writer and editor with over eight years experience as a corporate paralegal. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in communication and English and a paralegal certificate. Her writing has been published on various websites.

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